Build a Context-Managed AI Assistant

From a naive chatbot to a production-grade context-engineered assistant, implementing all four WSCI strategies.

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Step 1: Environment Setup

Install the Anthropic SDK and set up a project structure for our context-managed assistant.

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Step 2: System Prompt Design

A well-designed system prompt is the foundation. Keep it focused. Every token matters.

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Step 3: Conversation History (Sliding Window)

Implement a sliding window that keeps recent messages within a token budget.

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Step 4: Memory System

Implement a Write strategy: persistent memory that survives across sessions.

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Step 5: RAG Context Selection

Implement a Select strategy: retrieve only relevant emails/documents.

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Step 6: Dynamic Tool Routing

Only expose tools relevant to the current query. Fewer tools = better selection accuracy.

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Step 7: Context Compression

Implement auto-compact: when context reaches a threshold, summarize the conversation.

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Always preserve: (1) system prompt, (2) user constraints like "no morning meetings", (3) unresolved tasks. Brevity bias will drop these if you're not careful.

Step 8: Sub-Agent Orchestration

Isolate complex tasks into focused sub-agents, each with their own clean context.

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Production Checklist:

  • Token budget monitoring on every API call
  • Memory persistence with versioning
  • RAG retrieval with relevance scoring
  • Dynamic tool routing (never expose all tools)
  • Auto-compact with critical info preservation
  • Sub-agent isolation for multi-step tasks